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General software solutions are widely available, but industry-specific tools may be a better option.
Businesses in every industry need software platforms to run their operations. Some opt for general-use software, often called software-as-a-service (SaaS) solutions, to handle accounting, word processing, office functions and more. Others turn to more industry-specific platforms tailor-made for niche functions. These solutions tend to be highly customizable but may require a deeper investment of time and money.
So, how can you decide if a niche software product or general SaaS solution is the right fit for your business? We reached out to analysts, business owners and longtime SaaS users to get their take on industry-specific solutions and general-use SaaS products and how to make an informed buying decision.
General SaaS solutions are broad-use, cloud-based productivity applications that can address a wide range of business needs. Typical services include cloud-hosted data storage, calendar apps like Google Calendar, email applications like Gmail, word processing programs and office suites like Microsoft Office and free Microsoft Office alternatives.
General SaaS products have numerous valid selling points. Many small and medium-sized business (SMB) owners we spoke to cited affordability as a top reason they use these solutions. Others felt that general SaaS solutions were suited better to small businesses because industry-specific offerings may cater more to enterprises.
Here are some of the top reasons many businesses opt for general SaaS solutions:
However, general SaaS solutions can’t fulfill every business need and have some inherent downsides, including the following:
Industry-specific software is any application tailored to a particular industry’s standard use cases and specific needs. These applications aim to streamline processes across multiple roles. Industry-specific applications typically are built with the input of industry experts to help smooth and automate workflows and provide tools to address even the most complex situations.
Stephen Babcock, a lawyer and founding partner at Babcock Partners, believes industry-specific software adds enormous value because of the extensive knowledge poured into these solutions. “Industry-specific software allows you to benefit from many other businesses [that] have had input into the coding of the software,” Babcock explained. “Software coders are software coders. When they are writing software for a specific industry, they almost always seek extensive input from people in the field for updates and functionality.”
In contrast, general solutions are created with the most common use cases in mind and may require extensive customization. Babcock’s law firm uses Needles, a legal case management software with features he says generic software can’t match.
Similarly, Sonia Parekh of SymphonyAI Retail CPG says industry-specific applications can be enormously beneficial for retailers. She noted that while some business tasks sound similar across industries, they can vary greatly. For example, every company must build a financial plan demonstrating how its offerings will make money. However, that planning process varies significantly because the target customer, approach to inventory management and profit margin structure differ for products across industries.
“As a result, if you are selling software to support ‘planning,’ it had better be specific to an industry or it simply won’t work,” Parekh advised.
The experts we spoke with cited the following as additional upsides of investing in industry-specific software:
Not everyone is sold on the merits of niche applications. Mark Aselstine, the founder and owner of the subscription wine club Uncorked Ventures, has had negative experiences with such products. His business had significant cybersecurity issues with one wine-specific application; the company’s data was compromised and service was down briefly during a vital sales period. Another wine-related software the company adopted had fewer usability issues but was difficult to customize. A specialized programmer was required for even basic website updates — costing the company $250 per hour.
So, what does Aselstine use now?
“I’m on WordPress and WooCommerce like everyone else,” Aselstine shared. “It’s secure. I can add pretty much anything I need by myself and it’s incredibly easy to get stuff fixed if it goes wrong.”
Here are some additional downsides of industry-specific software:
Your business should use niche software if…
Your business should not use niche software if…
There are compelling arguments on both sides of the business software debate. Our experts agree that businesses must clearly outline their needs and avoid getting sidetracked by unnecessary features.
Cathy Reisenwitz, a consulting CRM analyst and freelance editor, says every business has unique needs. “One business might live or die by their calendar but rarely need to store documents in their CRM. Another might need social media integration but not need territory management,” Reisenwitz explained.
Reisenwitz thinks businesses would be better off prioritizing based on daily operations and requirements than industry.
“I’d guess that for most businesses, their industry doesn’t determine their CRM needs,” Reisenwitz noted. “The size of the team, the location of the team, the management structure, whether you have engineers on hand to make changes or will need to rely on the vendor’s support team, how tech-savvy your sales reps are and your sales strategy will [likely] have a bigger impact on the necessary features and setup than your industry.”
Tony Mariotti, a former software executive and current business owner and real estate agent, echoed Reisenwitz’s advice: “One the best ways to determine if industry-specific software will make a difference to your business is to first create a list of ‘must-have’ features,” Mariotti recommended. “I find that I can get away with general CRM for my real estate business, without having to pay a premium for software created for and targeted to, my industry.”
Above all else, both Mariotti and Reisenwitz recommend business shoppers do their homework before signing a contract.
Consider the following resources to get more insight into industry-specific applications:
Careful thought is needed when choosing the best tech solutions for your business. Many companies use a combination of general SaaS solutions and industry-specific applications to address their unique needs. General solutions are increasingly offering industry-specific features, making it easier for small businesses to get the benefits of specialized industry software with the convenience of an affordable, widely used product.
Business-specific templates are already the norm in contact management systems, app creation tools and e-commerce software and many software solutions offer optional add-ons and extensions that allow users to customize the product to meet their unique needs.
As popular products continue growing their user base, they’ll likely add more themed features, optional add-ons and customizations to suit the needs of specific industries.
Mona Bushnell contributed to this article. Source interviews were conducted for a previous version of this article.